Thursday, August 19, 2010

Congestive Heart Failure

Mahalingam Muralithas Dear Doctors...
Case discussion
Sig: canine, GS, 9yrs, male, around 25kg,
Cli.Findings : limbs and scrotal edema, exercise intolerance, Sinus arrhythmia, weak pulse, dyspnoea, T-101.8'F, mm-Pale, CRT>2Sec
X.Ray and Scanning : Pleural and pericardial effusion, Vertebral Heart Score[VHS] is 11.5.
ECG : short and wider P wave, long PR interval,
Diagnosis : Congestive Heart failure(CHF)
Treatment and management: 1st day; after diagnose for the emergency reliefness Pericardiocentesis and Thoracocentesis were done. start with high dose Frusemide(6mg/kg) and supportive treatment(IV) plus K suppliment.
2nd day; same treatment with Digoxin
3rd day; changed to Spironolactone, Digoxin, Enalapril plus supportive with diet mgt
for 9 days in a calm separate place.
Now bit improved and no recurrent fluid accumulation
and going to discharge with the same treatment with oral route with client advice.

28 January at 19:56 · · · Flag
    • Swarupmay Majumdar great work, nice presentation. what is dossage of digoxin? I am very cautious on Digoxin. not very safe.
      29 January at 15:27 · · Report

Mahalingam Muralithas I am having a doubt, Some vets giving oral treatment of Frusemide, spironolactone together plus K supplement with other medicines for the suspected CHF cases.

Does it possible to give both Diuretic at the same time for the suspicion of CHF?.

28 January at 20:04 · · · Flag
    • Saurabh Saxena yes,,it is done to maintain equimolarity of cellular fluids in the body..but then u have to keep monitorig and reqularly watch serum electrlytes values
      29 January at 09:30 · · Report
    • Swarupmay Majumdar In CHF there is intracellular (?) accumulation of fluid in lungs,peritoneum,llimbs and other places which needs to beregulary thrown out.Lasix and spirinolactone works in such a way that the K-sparing effets of Spirinolactone reduces the disadvantages of lasix and added K- supplementation with lasix. one the otherhand spirinolactone is a loop diuretics unlike lasix. so the combination is good when one thinks for long time management of CHF.You can use both together.
      29 January at 15:25 · · Report
    • Mahalingam Muralithas thank you for your interest on my doubt
      29 January at 17:49 · · Report


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